Whether you’re a contractor, a tradie, or part of the broader construction supply chain, there’s a good chance you’ve felt the impact of Australia’s growing labour shortage. It’s not just a headline; it’s a daily reality reshaping how projects are planned, delivered, and maintained.
At Conplant, we’re in it too. We hire, service, and sell the equipment that keeps infrastructure moving, and we know that without skilled people on the ground, nothing progresses. This article isn’t about panic or posturing. It’s about taking stock of where we are, and asking: how do we ensure the construction industry remains a place where people want to work, and can thrive?
Current State and Statistics
Based on data from Master Builders Australia’s 2024 Forecasts and HIA’s Economic Outlook Report, the numbers are serious, but they only tell part of the story:
- The building and construction industry needs 90,000 additional workers by the end of 2025, projected to grow to 130,000 by 2029.
- One in four construction businesses report job vacancies.
- 85% of those struggle to find suitably qualified workers.
- Housing construction is already behind, threatening the national goal of 1.2 million new homes by 2029.
While these figures highlight the scale of the problem, they also raise deeper questions: Are these roles not being filled because of a lack of workers, or because conditions haven’t kept pace with expectations?
What’s Driving the Shortage?
This crisis didn’t appear overnight. It’s the result of multiple, long-term pressures:
1. An Ageing Workforce
More workers are retiring than joining, and many businesses lack clear succession plans. This isn’t just a demographic issue – it’s about how we prepare and mentor the next generation.
2. A Perception Problem
Construction is often seen by younger Australians as hard, dirty, low-paid work. And while the industry has modernised, that message hasn’t always reached those considering their career paths.
3. Economic Forces
Rising costs in materials, logistics, and fuel have driven project costs up by around 40% since the pandemic, as highlighted in the Australian Constructors Association’s 2024 “Constructing the Future” report. But how much of that increase has flowed through to the workers on site?
4. Workforce Realignment
COVID-19 triggered a major reshuffle. Many workers left the industry for roles offering more flexibility, better conditions, or remote work. Construction hasn’t yet fully adapted to meet those expectations.
5. Training and Apprenticeship Gaps
Apprenticeship commencements and completions have declined, with many citing unclear pathways, limited support, and lack of incentives as key barriers.
6. Policy and Migration Complexities
Australia’s skilled migration system is complex, slow-moving, and inconsistent across states. While migrant labour can help address shortfalls, it’s not a silver bullet, and must be balanced with local training efforts.
Flow-On Effects Across the Industry
It’s not just about trade shortages. The effects are being felt across the entire ecosystem:
- Project delays are now commonplace.
- Safety is at risk, with thinner crews working longer hours.
- Young tradies are burning out before they build a career.
- Infrastructure bottlenecks are feeding into Australia’s housing crisis.
These challenges impact everyone, from local councils and developers to families waiting for a home. It’s not just a labour issue. It’s an economic one.
Where to From Here? Real Solutions
Fixing this isn’t simple. But there are steps we can take, as an industry and as a community:
1. Make Construction Worth Choosing
Safer conditions. Career development. Work-life balance. These aren’t luxuries, they’re expectations for any modern workforce. If we want young Australians to join the industry, we need to offer a future they can see themselves in.
2. Tell a Better Story
We need to show how modern construction combines technology, teamwork, and innovation. From drones and Building Information Modelling (BIM) – a digital process that creates intelligent 3D models for planning and managing construction – to green infrastructure, there are exciting paths that don’t always involve picking up a shovel.
3. Invest in Apprenticeships & Mentoring
Government incentives are part of the puzzle, but so is business leadership. Supporting apprenticeships, creating clearer pathways, and investing in training aren’t just nice to haves – they’re how we futureproof the industry.
4. Smart Migration Strategies
When local skills aren’t available, skilled migrants play a vital role. But this must be ethical, fairly paid, and part of a broader workforce plan that prioritises training and standards.
5. Innovation with Purpose
Technologies like prefabrication, site automation, and digital design tools can reduce manual burden, improve productivity, and make work more appealing. But the goal must always be to empower workers, not replace them.
At Conplant, we’re actively exploring how we can support the workforce through better training, more collaborative partnerships, and smarter, safer machines.
Maintenance and Care for Wacker Construction Equipment
Wacker Neuson makes maintenance straightforward. To help you maximise the equipment’s life, their hinged floor plates and smart hood design provide easy access to engines, hydraulics, and other components, many of which require no tools to inspect.
Across Australia, Conplant operates over a dozen service centres, providing scheduled servicing and urgent repairs. Spare parts are readily available, minimising equipment downtime and keeping your project on track.
Turning a Crisis into a Catalyst
It’s tempting to see this as just another industry cycle. But the current shortage presents a bigger question: what kind of construction industry do we want to build for the next generation?
One where people are valued, progress is supported, and success is shared? Or one that struggles to attract workers until it’s too late?
We believe the future can be stronger. But only if we work together to build it.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Yes. And it’s expected to grow without intervention.
It’s a mix of perceived poor conditions, lack of clear career progression, and more appealing options in other sectors.
No. Migration can help fill immediate gaps, but the long-term solution lies in training, wages, and workplace improvement.
We’re looking at how we can support workforce development through safer equipment, customer collaboration, and real conversations about the future of construction.